Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Defense. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Defense. Mostrar todas las entradas

sábado, 28 de abril de 2012

In Defense of Stanford University

This week in The New Yorker we discovered much about Stanford University in a piece by Ken Auletta titled “Get Rich U.” For example, Stanford has produced many rich technology entrepreneurs—among both its professors and students. In fact, Stanford has been so successful at nurturing titans of business that it’s causing some unease among certain faculty and school observers.

There’s a glut of engineering-minded, money-hungry students, and perhaps not enough love of learning for learning’s sake and the humanities.

As the story points out, Stanford’s obsession with engineer-cum-entrepreneurs is by design. Frederick Terman, a Stanford professor, set out in the 1920s to unite local radio and electronics businessmen with Stanford’s students. As a result, undergraduate students such as Bill Hewlett and David Packard found themselves visiting the San Francisco lab of Philo Farnsworth when he was in the process of inventing television.

In the years that followed, Hewlett-Packard (HPQ), along with other electronics and technology companies, would place their headquarters on Stanford land. The arrangement helped Stanford compete against more established schools in the East for local talent and gave the local businessmen access to bright kids, research equipment, and new ideas.

Over the years, Stanford has perfected the art of helping its students and professors start businesses and share in the spoils of their work through favorable licensing deals. As a result, generation after generation—HP to Cisco (CSCO) to Sun Microsystems to Yahoo (YHOO) to Google (GOOG), Instagram, and Palantir—have emerged from the university.

If there’s a light of hope in the U.S. economy, it emanates from Silicon Valley, and, my word, Stanford has done an awful lot to contribute to that fact.

That’s a long way of saying Auletta may have been better served by asking why the nation’s other elite universities have done such a poor job at breeding entrepreneurs. You can, of course, point to people from Harvard, Cornell, and other top schools that have created empires from scratch, but Stanford clearly challenges the combined efforts of these other schools on its own. (Frankly, I can’t recall ever meeting a single startup founder from such places as Yale or Dartmouth.)

With China and India are pumping out engineers by the tens of thousands, it’s not so bad to have at least one school stateside that’s a money-gushing, geek mecca. In fact, Stanford’s rivals should perhaps do some more thinking for thinking’s sake around how they can mimic the Cardinal model.


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sábado, 24 de diciembre de 2011

Congress Calls for Defense Department Plan for Cloud Computing

December 24, 2011, 11:16 AM EST By Chris Strohm

Dec. 20 (Bloomberg) -- Congress ordered the Defense Department to develop a plan to use more cloud-computing services, a move that may lead to U.S. contracts for suppliers including Microsoft Corp., Google Inc. and Amazon.com Inc.

The fiscal 2012 defense authorization bill, approved by Congress on Dec. 15, requires the Pentagon to develop a strategy by April 1 to migrate its data to cloud-computing services to consolidate resources, according to the legislation. The cloud is a Web-based pool of shared computing resources such as software and data storage.

The White House is trying to get agencies across the government, including the Pentagon, to embrace cloud computing to reduce $80 billion in annual U.S. spending. Moving Pentagon data to cloud services raises security concerns that call for service contract requirements, said James Lewis, director of the technology and public policy program at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington.

“The secret to cloud is what does your contract say about quality of service, how your data is secured and what happens if a server rack goes down,” he said. “And if you do it right you’re certainly no worse off and you might be better off.”

The Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program’s creation was announced on Dec. 8 by Steven VanRoekel, the U.S. government’s chief information officer. It will serve as a clearinghouse of information to help agencies migrate toward cloud services, including a prescreened list of service providers.

Security Requirements

The program is intended partly to ease concerns among technology officials at U.S. agencies that the cloud is less secure than government agencies, VanRoekel said. It will establish minimum security requirements that agencies must include in contracts. The program will be rolled out in phases and become operational in six months, according to the Office of Management and Budget.

The defense authorization bill doesn’t set a timeline for when the Pentagon must migrate to cloud services. Addressing security concerns, the bill stated that the Pentagon should use “computing services generally available within the private sector that provide a better capability at a lower cost with the same or greater degree of security.”

It also directs the Pentagon to use privately managed security services for data centers and cloud computing. Intelligence agencies such as the National Security Agency and the National Reconnaissance Office may be exempt from using cloud services when the Pentagon and director of national intelligence consider an exemption appropriate, according to the bill.

--Editors: Steve Walsh, Bernie Kohn

To contact the reporter on this story: Chris Strohm in Washington at cstrohm1@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story: Steve Walsh at swalsh@bloomberg.net


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domingo, 29 de mayo de 2011

EMC Unit Said to Fix Defense Security Systems After Data Breach

May 28, 2011, 6:40 PM EDT By Gopal Ratnam and Tom Giles

May 28 (Bloomberg) -- EMC Corp.’s RSA unit is bolstering security for clients including Lockheed Martin Corp. after a network breach in March resulted in the theft of RSA data, a person familiar with the process said.

The remediation involves replacing the SecurID tokens issued by RSA that often expire in three years, said the person, who wasn’t authorized to discuss the matter publicly. The company’s defense-contractor clients, which make missiles, aircraft and other weapons, also include Northrop Grumman Corp. and Raytheon Co. Dave Farmer, a spokesman for EMC declined to comment.

In March, EMC, based in Hopkinton, Massachusetts, reported that a cyber attack resulted in information being taken from its systems, including data related to RSA’s SecurID authentication products. Reuters reported May 27, citing unidentified people, that hackers gained access to Lockheed’s networks by duplicating the SecurID data.

Jeffery Adams, a spokesman for Bethesda, Maryland-based Lockheed, the world’s largest defense contractor and maker of the F-35 jet fighter, declined to comment on the reported network breach or the remedial efforts. The company regularly acts to “increase the security of our systems and to protect our employee, customer and program data,” Adams said.

Remote Access System

Users trying to access their employer’s network from remote locations may use a SecurID type device, a memory stick-like unit that generates random numbers that must be used in combination with a personal identification number to gain entry.

“If intruders get the key, the seed that enables one-time passwords to be generated,” then they may have the capability to break into networks that depend on such systems to authenticate users, Alan Paller, director of research at the SANS Institute, a computer security training institution in Bethesda, Maryland, said in an interview. Paller said he could not say if Lockheed’s networks were breached.

Randy Belote, a spokesman for Los Angeles-based Northrop Grumman and Jon Kasle, a spokesman for Raytheon of Waltham, Massachusetts, declined to comment.

--Editor: Steven Komarow

To contact the reporters on this story: Gopal Ratnam in Washington at gratnam1@bloomberg.net; Tom Giles in San Francisco at tgiles5@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story: Mark Silva at Msilva34@bloomberg.net


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